北海红树林：“海上森林”的魅力

2014-12-15 19:03:36 浏览次数：0 来源：BBRTV 网络编辑：罗娴子

红树林是热带、亚热带海岸潮间带特有的胎生木本植物群落，素有"海上森林"之称，幽秘神奇、倚海而生，随潮涨而隐、潮退而现，是国家级重点保护的珍稀植物。北海光热充足，海水污染程度低，理化性质稳定，滩涂淤泥肥沃，适宜于红树林生长，保护红树林面积为7.2平方公里，共有红海榄树、秋茄、桐花树等12种红树林植物，是广西乃至全国大陆海岸发育良好，连片大，结构较典型，保护较完整的红树林区。(罗娴子/摄)

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<p>红树林是陆地与海洋间特有的景观</p>
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<p>这里阳光充足、降雨充沛，非常适宜红树林的生长</p>
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<p>成熟的红树林枝繁叶茂，根系发达，还能够形成一道防风消浪、保护海堤的天然屏障</p>
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<p>红树林能够有效地防止和减少赤潮的发生，促进海洋生物的生长繁殖</p>
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<p>百种鸟类、昆虫、贝类、鱼、虾、蟹等生物在此繁衍栖息，是我国罕见的海洋生物多样性保护区。</p>
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北海红树林：“海上森林”的魅力

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